September 9, 2025 
3 Min 
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Thinking about pursuing MBBS in India? Along with NEET scores and counselling, one important factor students often overlook is the MBBS Bond in India 2025.
So, what exactly does this mean? Let’s break it down in simple terms.
What is the MBBS Bond after Medical College in India?
When you take admission in a government medical college, many states in India ask students to sign a service bond. This means after completing MBBS, you may have to work in a government hospital (often rural areas) for a fixed number of years.
If you don’t want to serve, you usually need to pay a penalty amount (mentioned in your bond).
Is MBBS Service Bond Mandatory in India?
The answer is: Yes, in most states, but not everywhere. Some states like Tamil Nadu, Bihar, Chandigarh, and J&K don’t have any compulsory bond. Others like Delhi, Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Punjab have a 1–2 year service requirement, while states like Haryana, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, and Ladakh have longer bonds of up to 5 years.
So, the rules change depending on the state where you take admission.
State-Wise MBBS Bond Rules (2025)
Here’s a quick state-wise summary of service requirements and penalties across India (as of mid-2025):
| State / UT | Service Requirement | Penalty (if not served) |
| Andhra Pradesh | No bond | ₹3 Lakh + GST |
| Arunachal Pradesh | 5 years (incl. rural) | ₹10 Lakh |
| Assam | 5 years (urban) / 1 year (rural) | ₹30 Lakh |
| Bihar | No bond | None |
| Chandigarh | No bond | None |
| Chhattisgarh | 1 year (reduced in 2025) | Not specified |
| Delhi (MAMC / GGSIPU) | 1 year (from 2025–26) | ₹15 Lakh (MBBS), ₹20 Lakh (PG) |
| Goa | 1 year | ₹5–10 Lakh |
| Gujarat | 1 year | ₹5–20 Lakh |
| Haryana | 5 years | ₹25.77 L (male), ₹23.19 L (female) |
| Himachal Pradesh | Opt-out option | ₹60 Lakh |
| Jammu & Kashmir | No bond | None |
| Karnataka | 1 year | ₹15–25 Lakh |
| Kerala | 1–2 years | ₹10 Lakh (1 year) |
| Madhya Pradesh | 1 year | ₹10–30 Lakh |
| Maharashtra | 1 year | ₹10 Lakh |
| Punjab | 2 years (state quota), 1 year (AIQ) | ₹20 Lakh |
| Rajasthan | 2–5 years (varies) | ₹5–25 Lakh |
| Tamil Nadu | No bond (UG) | None |
| Telangana | No UG bond, 1 year PG bond | – |
| Uttar Pradesh | 2 years (rural) | ₹10 Lakh |
| West Bengal | Varies | ₹1 Lakh (UG), ₹10 Lakh (discontinuation) |
| Ladakh (UT) | 5 years (MBBS), 3 years (PG) | ₹50 Lakh (MBBS), ₹45 Lakh (PG) |
Key Highlights You Should Know
- PG & Service Clash: In many states, if you join PG, your MBBS bond may get deferred, but it usually doesn’t get cancelled.
- Court Rulings: In Himachal Pradesh, doctors can skip service by paying the penalty, and the High Court directed quick issuance of NOC.
- Recent Changes: Chhattisgarh reduced its bond from 2 years to 1 year in 2025, making it easier for students.
Quick Summary: Zones of Enforcement
- No bond:- Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Chandigarh, Tamil Nadu, J&K
- Short-term service (1 year):- Delhi, Goa, Gujarat, Karnataka, Kerala, MP, Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh, West Bengal
- Medium to long-term:- Haryana (5 years), Assam & Arunachal (5 years), UP (2 years rural), Ladakh (5 years), Rajasthan (varies), Punjab (2 years)
What Should You Do Next?
- Check the latest admission brochure of your target state before applying.
- Verify with the state counselling authority for updated rules.
- Plan early – if you’re aiming for PG, check whether service can be deferred.
Final Word
Understanding the MBBS bond in India 2025 is just as important as preparing for NEET. The rules can affect where you study, how long you’ll need to serve, and what penalties you may face if you skip service.
If you feel confused about state-wise MBBS bond rules or need guidance on college admissions and counselling, College Ustad can help you every step of the way.
📩 Email: info@collegeustad.com
🌐 Visit Our Website: www.collegeustad.com
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